European markets were mostly higher, but the Dax dropped 0.06 percent to 7,507.27 in Frankfurt.

The FTSE Eurofirst 300 added 0.34 percent.

In Madrid, IBEX was up 0.29 percent to 14,334.4 while the Paris CAC-40 gained 0.83 percent to 5,569.38.

Banks and other financials service groups saw declines on the session.

Credit Agricole (Euronext: ACA) fell 0.11 percent to €27.49, while Societe Generale (Euronext: GLE) was down 0.33 percent to €119.24, Dexia (Euronext: DEXB; Euronext: DX) dropped 0.5 percent to €19.86 and BNP Paribas (Euronext: BNP; TYO: 8665) was down 0.88 percent to €77.71 for the worst performance on the CAC-40.

Commerzbank (FWB: CBK) was 1.01 percent lower to €29.40.

Insurer Allianz (FWB: ALV; NYSE: AZ) fell 0.92 percent to €157.22, while financial planner MLP (FWB: MLPG) had the worst day on the Dax with a decline of 2.67 percent to €12.02.

Truck manufacturer Man (FWB: EDF1) was the best performer on the Dax, adding 4.46 percent to €103.59.

Elsewhere in motor vehicle manufacturing, Peugeot (Euronext: UG; OTC: PEUGY) gained 1.55 percent to €61.11.

Other gainers included cement maker Lafarge, which was up 1.42 percent to €115.09, helped by a US Commerce Department report that showed new home sales gained 2.8 percent in July over the previous month.

In the oil sector, Total (Euronext: FP; NYSE: TOT) added 1.39 percent to €54.14 and Saipem (ISE: SPM) gained 3.9 percent to €26.33 as crude oil prices saw gains.

Bids news were in focus in Europe on Thursday, taking the FTSE Eurofirst 300 up by just 0.1 percent to 1,360.8. Technology stocks were higher once again, while oil saw declines as crude oil prices slipped further.

In the semiconductor sector, STMicroelectronics added 2.6 percent to €12.79 and ASML gained 3 percent to €16.68, while in the telecommunications equipment sector Ericsson was 2.2 percent higher to SKr23.50.

Among oil companies and related service providers, Total fell 0.8 percent to €53.20, while Saipem dropped 1.8 percent to €17.39. Neste Oil declined by 2.5 percent to €24.97, while Statoil was 2.6 percent lower to NKr170.

In the automobile manufacturing sector, Volvo was 5 percent higher to SKr401.50 amid rumors that a group of investors would enter a bid or force the carmaker to return cash to its shareholders. Both Renault, which owns 20 percent of Volvo, and German company Man denied involvement in the rumored moves and both added 2.7 percent on the session to €90.75 and €60.10 respectively.

Wienerberger bid 216p per share for UK rival Baggeridge Brick, sending the Austrian brick maker’s shares 0.8 percent higher to €37.40. Irish brick maker CRH, meanwhile gained 0.7 percent to €25.59.

In the insurance sector, Zurich Financial dropped 1.9 percent to SFr282.50 even though a new report showed that its net profits were up by 9 percent in the first half of the year. The decline came on the news that written premiums were down more than had been expected.

The FTSE Eurofirst 300 was up by 0.2 percent to 1,311.64 on Wednesday, led higher by the Italian banking sector, which was mixed but generally higher on the session.

Banca Intesa dropped 0.4 percent to €4.43 after early gains when its chairman said that continuing rumors that it would merge with Capitalia had no basis in fact. Capitalia, meanwhile, added 1 percent to €6.59 after going as high as €6.7650 earlier in the session, on its status as a possible takeover target. Other Italian banks thought to be possible bid targets include Banca Monte Paschi di Siena, which gained 1.1 percent to €4.63, and Banca Popolare Italiana, up 2.1 percent to €8.29. Analysts expect some consolidation in the sector at some point.

In the oil sector, Goldman Sachs issued upgrades for OMV and Norsk Hydro, sending share prices for both companies higher. Norsk Hydro was up 3.3 percent to NKr174 on an upgrade from “sell” to “neutral”, while OMV added 3.6 percent to €48.55 as its recommendation was raised from “neutral” to “buy”. In addition, UBS upgraded Norsk Hydro as well, from “neutral” to “buy”, and upped its target share price from NKr195 to NKr210.

On the negative side of the oil sector, Goldman Sachs reduced its recommendations for Neste Oil and Saipem, downgrading both companies from “neutral” to “sell”. The change in rating hurt Neste Oil, which dropped 0.3 percent to €2734, but Saipem still managed a gain of 1.2 percent to €18.20.

The FTSE Eurofirst 300 saw gains on Tuesday after Monday’s substantial losses, with a rise of 2.4 percent to 1,302.02. The gains came as investors looked for good buys and commodity prices turned upward again.

In the oil sector, including oil companies and companies that service oilfield operations, gains were substantial. Statoil led the way among oil companies, adding 9.8 percent to NKr180. Norsk Hydro gained 8.8 percent to NKr167.50. Neste Oil was up 7.7 percent to €24.35, while OMV advanced by 7.5 percent to €42.99.

Among companies that service the oil industry, toolmaker Atlas Copco was up 11.5 percent on the day to SKr203.50. Its peer Sandvik saw a gain of 8.1 percent to SKr439.50. Italian company Saipem matched Atlas Copco’s 11.5 percent gain to close at €17.782, while Dutch company SBM Offshore, which builds oil production and storage platforms, added 6.9 percent to €81.60.

Banks with exposure to the emerging markets of Eastern Europe, which saw substantial declines earlier, were up significantly on the day. Raiffeisen was up 10.8 percent to €65.40, while Eurobank gained 7.7 percent to €22.84 and Alpha Bank advanced by 2.3 percent to €20.06.

Stock exchange Euronext was up 3.6 percent to €70 after it accepted an offer from the New York Stock Exchange, rejecting the offer from Deutsche Borse. Euronext said that it believed the NYSE offer was in the best interest of shareholders and that regulatory approval for the merger with the NYSE would go more smoothly than an attempt to merge with Deutsche Borse. The news did not hurt Deutsche Borse, which added 1.4 percent to €102.76.

The FTSE Eurofirst 300 saw a slight gain on Friday, adding 0.1 percent to 1,306.56. The gain did not help the week’s results however, which saw the 300 drop by 4.1 percent.

Much of the week’s losses could be blamed on the oil sector, where losses were substantial. Norwegian companies were hard hit, but other companies in the sector were down as well. Norsk Hydro was down 13.8 percent over the week to NKr162, hurt not only by the drop in crude oil prices but also by declines in aluminium, in which it also has interests. Statoil dropped 11.1 percent to NKr169.

Some oil and oil-related companies elsewhere in Europe saw even steeper declines. OMV, based in Austria, lost 15.3 percent to €42.41. Neste Oil declined by 13.9 percent to €23.72. Saipem, the Italian Oil services group, was down 12.3 percent to €17.36.

Stock exchanges were lower as well. Even through Euronext added 5.4 percent on the day Friday, it lost 0.4 percent on the week to close at €74.60. Deutsche Borse was also up on the day but down for the week, as it gained 3.2 percent Friday but lost 10 percent during the week to close at €110.74.

In the steel sector, Arcelor gained 8.9 percent on Friday, overcoming earlier losses to add 0.5 percent for the week, to close at €34.84 after Mittal Steel offered a revised bid that was one-third higher than its earlier offer. Mittal was down 17 percent this week to €25.41.

The FTSE Eurofirst 300 was up just 0.1 percent to 1,399.35 on the day Monday as the oil sector was weak on declining crude oil prices but insurance companies and banks did well.

The oil sector was down 1.5 percent as a whole. Statoil dropped 3.1 percent to NKr20 not only on lower oil prices but on a quarterly earnings report that did not meet expectations even though its operating profits were up by a reported 44 percent. Norsk Hydro was down 3.2 percent to NKr940. OMV declined by 5.1 percent to €53.40 despite saying that it is in talks with Verbund, Austria’s biggest utility. Neste Oil was down 4 percent to €27.75. Oilfield services company Saipem was down 2.3 percent on the day to €20.16.

In the insurance sector, CNP Assurances was up 4.3 percent to €92.90 after last week’s upgrade from West LB. Axa, another French insurer, added 1.2 percent to €30.36 after Bear Stearns reiterated its “outperform” rating. Axa is expected to release its quarterly report on Thursday. Meanwhile, Merrill Lynch raised its target share price on Zurich Financial from SFr350 to SFr365, sending Zurich up 1.9 percent on the day to SFr315.

Credit Suisse was up 0.3 percent to SFr77.90, Deutsche Bank added 0.4 percent to €99.20, and UBS was up 1.1 percent to SFr150.60 in a day of advances in the banking sector. ABN Amro gained 1.7 percent to €23.39, while UniCredit was up 1.9 percent to €6.22. But the star performer of the day was Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena. On upgrades from Credit Suisse and Morgan Stanley, the Italian bank gained 3.5 percent on the day to €4.8760. Credit Suisse upped its rating on the bank from “neutral” to “outperform” on what it called its “restructuring potential”. Morgan Stanley based its upgrade, from “underweight” to “equal weight” on good earnings coupled with cost cutting and reduced credit charges.

In Europe this week the FTSE Eurofirst 300 was up 1.5 percent to close on Friday at 1,398.71. Much of these advances were due to gains in companies that support mining and the oil industry. Banks were mixed, but saw some gains.

The banking sector produced some positive earnings reports over the week, but those were not enough in all cases for shares in the banks to advance. Credit Suisse, for example, lost 0.3 percent during the week to SFr77.65 even though it reported quarterly earnings higher than had been expected. UBS also reported results that were above what had been predicted, gaining 1.4 percent on the week to SFr149. Deutsche Bank was up 1.5 percent this week to €98.80 despite a decline Wednesday when investors questioned whether the growth shown in its quarterly report could be sustained over the long term.

In companies related to the oil industry, Italian oilfield services company Saipem added 4.3 percent this week to €20.68. Dutch oilfield services company SBM Offshore, meanwhile, was up 4.5 percent to €88.90 on new contracts worth $750 million.

Among companies that support the mining sector, tool and machinery maker Sandvik gained 8.4 percent during the week to SKr217.50. Sandvik reported quarterly results above predictions on Tuesday, which spurred positive comments from JP Morgan and from Handelsbanken, which raised its target share price on the company from SKr490 to SKr535. Sandvik’s rival, Atlas Copco, also reported good quarterly figures and added 8.2 percent over the week to SKr217.50.

In the telecommunications sector, Norwegian company Telnor was up 12.2 percent on the week to NKr80.25 on a 55 percent gain in core earnings and upgrades from several banks.

In Europe on Tuesday the FTSE Eurofirst 300 added 1 percent to 1,391.10 on gains in several sectors. Commodities prices that continue to rise have helped the oil and mining sectors, while strong earnings reports from other sectors have also contributed to the gains.

In the steel sector, Arcelor added 3.3 percent to €33.69 after its chief executive said that the company is worth much more than a proposed bid from rival Mittal Steel. Elsewhere, ThyssenKrupp gained 3.3 percent as well, to €26.98, and Salzgitter was up 5.1 percent to €66.10.

Among oil-related companies, oilfield services company Saipem added 2.8 percent to €20.45. Repsol, however, lost 0.6 percent to €23.53 after Bolivia took control of foreign-owned gas fields in that country. Repsol is the most heavily exposed European oil company in South America.

Utilities were up as well, with Suez up 3.5 percent to €32.29 and Gaz de France 1.5 percent higher to €66.92 after it was reported over the weekend that Suez expects twice the earlier estimated amount in annual synergies after the two complete their merger.

In the banking sector, Credit Suisse gained 1.3 percent to SFr78.90 after it said that first-quarter net income had risen by 36 percent, well above predictions. Its banking division saw net income increase by 44 percent. The report spurred WestLB to upgrade its shares to “add”.

Dutch food group Numico also issued a positive first-quarter report, with sales up 13.6 percent, in double digits in all three main divisions, and profit margins up to 19.2 percent. Numico gained 5.3 percent on the day to €37.82.

In Europe on Monday, the FTSE Eurofirst 300 was down 0.6 percent to 1,388.98, although the telecommunications and oil sectors saw gains on the day.

The oil sector was mixed even as crude oil prices continued to rise and ABN Amro began coverage of Norsk Hydro and OMV with “buy” recommendations for both companies. Norsk Hydro gained 1.8 percent to NKr987.50, but OMV dropped 1.8 percent to €56.10. Neste Oil, meanwhile, gained 2.3 percent to €29.55. Oil support group Saipem added 2.3 percent as well, to €21.10.

Deutsche Telekom was up 3.7 percent to €14.16 when private equity investor Blackstone purchased a 4.5 percent stake in the telecom from German state development bank KfW. Elsewhere in the sector, Telekom Austria added 1.3 percent to €19.17 and France Telecom was up 1.1 percent to €18.20 as the Blackstone purchase raised hopes of further consolidations in the sector.

Stock exchange Euronext was up 1 percent to €73.05, primarily on a report that the owner of the Dubai Stock Exchange is planning to bid on the European exchange.

In the steel sector, ThyssenKrupp gained 0.5 percent to €26.97 when it said it anticipates that sales in China and Hong Kong will double in the fiscal year and on an upgrade from HSBC from “neutral” to “overweight”. HSBC also raised the steelmaker’s target share price from to €31, up from €18.

Despite a 32 percent rise in earnings in the first quarter, Swiss pharmaceutical company Novartis dropped 1.2 percent to SFr72.50 on the news that it plans to hire 1,000 new sales staff.

Mixed economic data out of the United States and a hike in interest rates in the eurozone sent the FTSE Eurofirst 300 down by 0.1 percent on Friday and 0.2 percent lower on the week to close at 1,342.43 on Friday. The decline came after the index reached a four and a half year high on Monday, as the negative news overcame news of mergers and acquisitions activity and some positive corporate earnings reports.

Among the gainers during the week were Deutsche Telekom, which had a better than expected fourth-quarter report that sent shares up 1.9 percent during the week to €13.64. Oil field services company Saipem also had a good earnings report as well as a positive outlook statement for 2006, sending its shares up 15 percent on the week to €18.59.

Accor gained on the week on the news that it is thinking about selling its portion of the travel agency Carlson Wagonlit in order to concentrate on its hotel business, with shares up 3.5 percent to €51.45. Property company Metrovacesa was up 20.1 percent to €73 after its rival, Sacresa, made a bid for the company.

Belgian financial services provider Fortis dropped 4.4 percent during the week to €29.12 after it had to release its full-year headline results after a briefcase holding a draft of its report was stolen.

Utility Suez lost 7.9 percent on the week to €31.20 after analysts issued a negative assessment of the terms of its merger with Gaz de France, which lost 4.1 percent during the week to €70.25. Elsewhere in the utilities sector, Germany’s Eon was down 4.8 percent on the week to €90.23 after legislation made it less likely that its bid for Endsea of Spain would succeed.